INTRODUCTION: In this lesson, a false religion is born. It is born of greed and opportunism. It mixes some elements of true religion with rank idolatry. It is a malady of those who have left the true teachings of the word far behind. God’s people always need to beware of the mixing of truth and error.
- MICAH MAKES A HOUSE OF GODS (Judges 17:1-6)
- Micah Restores the Stolen Money (Judges 17:1-2).
- He lives in mount Ephraim (Judges 17:1).
- He had stolen 1100 shekels of silver (Judges 17:2; compare Judges 16:5). To understand the value of this silver, consider that the Levite agrees to ten shekels of silver a year as his salary (Judges 17:10).
- His mother had cursed concerning the theft (Judges 17:2).
- He admits his theft to his mother (Judges 17:2).
- He receives a blessing from his mother (Judges 17:2). As a rule, curses in the Old Testament cannot be removed by a blessing (Genesis 27:33-35).
- Micahs Mother Makes Images (Judges 17:3-4).
- His mother had dedicated the silver to the Lord (Judges 17:3).
- She offers to give it unto Micah (Judges 17:3).
- Micah insists on restoring the money (Judges 17:4).
- His mother makes two images with 200 shekels (Judges 17:4). What happened to the other 900 shekels?
- A graven image (carved out of wood, etc.)
- A molten image (formed from molten metal)
- Micah Establishes a False Religion (Judges 17:5-6).
- He makes a house of gods (Judges 17:5).
- He makes an ephod (Judges 17:5).
- He makes teraphim (Judges 17:5); human-shaped images, often quite small.
- He makes a priest of one of his sons (Judges 17:5).
- He does right in his own eyes (Judges 17:6).
- MICAH TAKES A LEVITE AS PRIEST (Judges 17:7-13)
- A Levite Seeks a Place (Judges 17:7-8).
- He wanders from Bethlehem-judah (Judges 17:7).
- He seeks to find a place (Judges 17:8).
- He journeys to mount Ephraim (Judges 17:8).
- Micah Makes the Levite an Offer (Judges 17:9-10).
- Micah questions the Levite (Judges 17:9).
- Micah offers him a position (Judges 17:10).
- A place to dwell
- A position as father and priest (see Matthew 23:9)
- An income of ten shekels of silver a year
- A suit of apparel
- A supply of food
- The Levite Stays with Micah (Judges 17:11-13).
- The Levite accepts the offer (Judges 17:11).
- Micah consecrates him as priest (Judges 17:12).
- Micah expects the Lord to bless his choice (Judges 17:13); similar to Israel expecting victory because they brought out the ark of God (1 Samuel 4:3-7).
- THE DANITES SEEK A NEW INHERITANCE (Judges 18:1-10)
- They Send Spies to the North (Judges 18:1-2).
- To seek a new inheritance (Judges 18:1)
- Five men of valor (Judges 18:2)
- To the house of Micah (Judges 18:2)
- The Spies Are Blessed by Micahs Priest (Judges 18:3-6).
- They recognize the voice of the Levite (Judges 18:3).
- The Levite explains his position (Judges 18:3-4).
- The Danites ask counsel of the Levite (Judges 18:5).
- The Levite sends them in peace (Judges 18:6).
- The Spies Discover the City of Laish (Judges 18:7-10).
- They find the quiet people of Laish (Judges 18:7).
- They bring good report to their brethren (Judges 18:8-10).
- THE DANITES STEAL MICAHS GODS (Judges 18:11-26)
- They Come to Mount Ephraim (Judges 18:11-13).
- With 600 men of war (Judges 18:11)
- They pitch in Kirjath-jearim (Judges 18:12).
- They come to the house of Micah (Judges 18:13).
- They Take the Gods of Micah (Judges 18:14-18).
- The allure of Micahs gods (Judges 18:14)
- They approach the house of the Levite (Judges 18:15-16).
- They steal the gods of Micah (Judges 18:17-18).
- They Take the Levite To Be Their Priest (Judges 18:19-21).
- They offer the Levite a better deal (Judges 18:19).
- The Levite goes with them (Judges 18:20).
- They put their children and cattle in safety (Judges 18:21).
- They Repel Micah with Threats (Judges 18:22-26).
- Micah pursues after the Danites (Judges 18:22).
- Micah accuses them of stealing his gods (Judges 18:23-24).
- The Danites threaten Micah and his family (Judges 18:25).
- Micah fails to recover his gods (Judges 18:26).
- THE DANITES TAKE LAISH IN THE NORTH (Judges 18:27-31)
- They Defeated the City of Laish (Judges 18:27).
- They found Laish quiet and secure.
- They smote the city with the sword and burned it with fire.
- They Built the City of Dan (Judges 18:28-29).
- They found it a place of safety (Judges 18:28).
- They built a city and gave it the name Dan (Judges 18:28-29).
- They Set Up the Graven Image (Judges 18:30-31).
- They set up the image and establish Jonathans priesthood (Judges 18:30).
- They rival the true tabernacle in Shiloh (Judges 18:31; 1 Samuel 1:9).
CONCLUSION: The children of Israel continue to mix pure religion with idolatry. They have “a form of godliness,” (2 Timothy 3:5) but deny the power thereof.